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Do you need your 1st COVID-19 vaccination?
This would mean you have not gotten any form of COVID-19 vaccination yet. If so, you have 3 vaccine options:
- Pfizer Bivalent MRNA vaccine
- Moderna Bivalent MRNA vaccine
- Novavax Adjuvanted monovalent vaccine
The Pfizer vaccine and the Moderna vaccine are Bivalent. This means they protect you from both the original COVID-19 strain and the Omicron strain.
The Novavax vaccine is Monovalent. This means it protects you from the original COVID-19 strain, only.
Pfizer
- For children/adults 5 years or older, you may get one dose of the Pfizer vaccine and be considered vaccinated.
- Children 6 months to 4 years may receive three doses of the Pfizer vaccines to be considered vaccinated.
Moderna
- For children/adults 5 years or older, you may receive one dose of the Moderna vaccine and be considered vaccinated.
- Children 6 months to 4 years may receive two doses of the Moderna vaccine to be considered vaccinated
Novavax
- You must be 12 years or older to receive Novavax.
- Novavax requires a second dose 3 to 8 weeks after the first dose.
- This means that if you choose the Novavax vaccine, you will need a total of two shots.
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Is it time for your follow-up COVID-19 vaccine booster?
If you have received only one dose of the COVID-19 vaccine, it may be time for your booster shot. A booster shot is a follow-up dose of the vaccine to keep you protected from the COVID-19 illness. Here are the next steps to receiving a booster shot.
Pfizer and Moderna
- If you are 65 or older, you may receive a second dose 4 months after your first shot.
- If you are immune compromised, you may receive a second dose 2 months after your first shot.
- Children who are immune compromised and between the ages of 6 months to 4 years may receive a booster, depending on their vaccine history. For more information on this, ask the healthcare professional giving the vaccines.
Novavax
- If you are 18 or older, you may get a second dose 6 months after your first shot.
- Most healthcare professionals prefer that you get a Pfizer or Moderna vaccine booster because they will protect you against both strains of COVID-19. If you would like one of these vaccines as your booster and have gotten Novavax as your first vaccine, you may get a Moderna or Pfizer booster 2 months after your Novavax shot.
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What booster should you get if you previously received the Johnson & Johnson vaccine?
If you previously received the Johnson & Johnson vaccine, you are still eligible for a booster, even though that brand is no longer offered.
Here are your options if you have gotten the Johnson & Johnson vaccine and would like to get a booster shot:
- Pfizer booster at least 2 months after your first shot.
- Moderna booster 2 months after your first shot.
- If you are 18 or older and do not want Moderna or Pfizer, you may receive Novavax as your booster.
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How can I get my vaccine?
COVID-19 vaccinations should remain free for the remainder of 2023. There are many places you can go to receive your shot.
Here are some resources:
- www.vaccines.gov can help you find a location providing COVID-19 vaccines anywhere in the U.S. This website can also help you find a location to get your flu shot.
- The South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control (DHEC) has a vaccine locator. Simply follow the link and put in your zip code. A list of vaccine sites and contact information for each location will be offered.
- Able South Carolina is also available to help. Call our vaccine hotline at 1-800-787-6046 or explore our COVID-19 disability access website for information on the COVID-19 virus, vaccines, and treatments.
Contact our Vaccine Access Helpline
at 1-800-787-6046
As with all healthcare interventions, always consult your healthcare provider with questions or concerns before proceeding with treatment.
Refeences:
1. Food and Drug Administration (2023, April 18). “Coronavirus (COVID-19) Update: FDA Authorizes Changes to Simplify Use of Bivalent MRNA COVID-19Vaccines.”: https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/coronavirus-covid-19-update-fda-authorizes-changes-simplify-use-bivalent-mrna-covid-19-vaccines
2. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2023, April 19), “CDC Simplifies COVID-19 Vaccine Recommendations, Allows Older Adults and Immunocompromised Adults to Get Second Dose of the Updated Vaccine.”: https://www.cdc.gov/media/releases/2023/s0419-covid-vaccines.html
3. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2023, May 12), “Interim Clinical Considerations for Use of COVID-19 Vaccines in the United States.” https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/covid-19/clinical-considerations/interim-considerations-us.html
4. Food and Drug Administration (2023, June 6), “Novavax COVID-19 Vaccine, Adjuvanted.” Fact Sheet home https://www.fda.gov/vaccines-blood-biologics/coronavirus-covid-19-cber-regulated-biologics/novavax-covid-19-vaccine-adjuvanted
5. Food and Drug Administration (2023, June 2) “Janssen COVID-19 Vaccine.” Fact Sheet home page. https://www.fda.gov/vaccines-blood-biologics/coronavirus-covid-19-cber-regulated-biologics/janssen-covid-19-vaccine